WebThe kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra are just some of the possible locations for the stones to be found in the body. Urinary stones can cause significant pain and discomfort, as well as blockages in the urinary system, which, if not treated as soon as possible, can lead to complications. WebWhen the stone is in the kidney, the options are ureteroscopy (usually for stones up to 1-2cm, but sometimes larger), and may include flexible ureteroscopy, keyhole surgery or …
Kidney stones - Symptoms, causes, types, and treatment National ...
WebKidney stones can block the flow of urine, which can then cause damage to your kidneys and sometimes kidney disease. Stones increase your chance of urinary and kidney infection and can result in germs spreading into your blood stream (septicaemia). The risk of kidney stones is about one in 10 for men and one in 35 for women. Web11 okt. 2024 · This pressure can obstruct the urethra and, in severe cases, possibly lead to damage to both kidneys caused by urine backing up (hydronephrosis). Trauma: A pelvic … csec english b paper 1 jan 2021
Patient education: Kidney stones in adults (Beyond the Basics)
WebKidney stones that lodge within the ureteropelvic junction (where the ureter joins the kidney) or in the ureter. Blood clot in the renal pelvis or ureter. Strictures (narrowing) of the ureter whether due to a problem within the ureter or around it. Scar tissue is a common cause of ureteral strictures. WebKidney stones affect 1 in 500 Americans each year, causing significant pain and healthcare expense. Surgical options for patients with symptomatic kidney stones include extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureteroscopy, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Your renal anatomy, stone composition, and body habitus all … Web16 apr. 2024 · Urethral strictures can obstruct the ability to urinate and cause urine to back up in the urinary tract. This can lead to kidney damage. In this article, we cover the causes and symptoms of ... csec english language paper 1 answers